SMART SOLUTIONS. PERSONAL ATTENTION.
The laws in Victoria regulating Surrogacy and In
Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) have become more inclusive with the passage of the
new Assisted Reproductive Treatment Act 2008 (the Act).
The Act became effective on 1 January
2010 and has removed relationship status, sexual orientation and even departure
from life as barriers to founding a family. The Act permits a surviving
spouse to use an egg or sperm from a deceased spouse to have a baby so long as
the departed spouse consented in writing.
The laws that existed in Victoria before the Act were
considerably more restrictive. Prior to the new laws a surrogate had to be
fertile; a requirement that made it extremely difficult to find a child-bearer.
Also under the old laws, surrogacy and IVF were only available to married or
heterosexual de facto couples. Therefore the old laws operated to the exclusion
of lesbians and single women. Not surprisingly, the restrictive nature of the
old laws forced many Victorians to journey to Canberra and other places out of
state to access reproductive treatment services.
Under the new
laws, more Victorians have been empowered to have babies while remaining home.
The arms of the laws regulating surrogacy and IVF have opened up, but there
remain a few noteworthy restrictions. Presently, surrogates are required to be
25 years or older and to have previously given birth. Also, couples have to
show that they are unlikely to become pregnant, carry a baby or give birth to a
baby. In the alternative, couples can show that pregnancy would create danger
for the child-bearer or baby.
If you want to
have a child through surrogacy, the labor to have a child does not begin in a
hospital room. It begins with navigating through a complex process that
involves a patient panel review, receiving counselling and legal advice, the
tender of written reports, criminal record checks, and child protection order
checks.
Mathews Family
Law has the expertise and experience to assist you with questions you may have
about the process and to provide you with any legal advice that you need about
surrogacy and IVF.
The information provided herein is general and is not
intended to constitute legal advice. Please contact Mathews Family Law if you
require legal advice.
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